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Donor Management

Persona

Role: Developer at a mid-size non-profit with 5,000+ donors and an annual fundraising goal of $2M.

The development team tracks donors in a legacy database, processes donations through a separate payment system, and manages campaigns in spreadsheets. Donor engagement history is fragmented, making it impossible to identify lapsed donors, calculate lifetime giving, or measure campaign effectiveness. The organization needs a unified donor management system.

Business Problem

Donor retention is the lifeblood of sustainable fundraising, but the organization cannot identify which donors are at risk of lapsing because giving history is spread across multiple systems. Campaign performance is evaluated weeks after completion because donation data must be manually reconciled. Major gift officers lack a complete picture of a donor's history when preparing for cultivation meetings. This scenario builds a donor management workflow that maintains donor profiles with giving history, tracks individual donations linked to campaigns, and measures campaign performance in real time.

Four-Step Application

This scenario works best as a four-step, human-in-the-loop application. The existing object model already gives this scenario a strong delivery backbone through Donor, Donation, and Campaign.

  • Mission metric focus: greater mission reach, stronger stewardship, and better reporting quality.
  • Human + AI pattern: Each step combines structured workflow data with chat assistance, background generation, document understanding, and accessible interaction patterns when they improve the experience.

Step 1. Capture demand and context

  • Goal: Make it easy for the user to start the Donor Management journey with complete, trusted context.
  • Required data: Donor context such as name, contact, totalGiving, and firstGiftDate.
  • AI support: Use chat to guide intake, generate clearer prompts, create accessible summaries, and assist with voice or vision-led capture when a form alone is not the best experience. EAI can support structured intake, chat workflows, and document-centred capture today; richer native multimodal capture may still need workflow extensions or connected services.
  • Business impact: Improve completion rate, reduce first-touch effort, and raise customer or staff confidence in the UX from the very first interaction.
  • EAI delivery: Model the intake as tenant-isolated object types and resources, then use actions, chat workflows, and document indexing or classification to keep the initial record complete and usable.

Step 2. Prepare the decision

  • Goal: Turn the captured context into the next best action for Donor Management without forcing the human reviewer to assemble the case manually.
  • Required data: Donor state and history; Donation fields such as amount, campaign, date, and method.
  • AI support: Run background summarisation, extraction, classification, recommendation drafting, and answer generation so a reviewer sees a prepared case instead of raw fragments. EAI delivers the structured records and AI workflow hooks for this today; specialised scoring engines, external rules, or advanced reasoning controls may still need integration work.
  • Business impact: Reduce cycle time, improve quality and consistency, and protect the mission-critical metric before the case moves into execution.
  • EAI delivery: Link records across the scenario, persist decision state as resources, and use workflow actions plus chat assistance to keep humans in control while AI prepares the work.

Step 3. Execute and collaborate

  • Goal: Coordinate the actual work, handoffs, approvals, and user updates needed to deliver the service or outcome.
  • Required data: Donation actions such as acknowledgeDonation; Campaign fields such as name, goal, raised, and startDate.
  • AI support: Draft replies, produce work packets, monitor exceptions in the background, and surface the next action for each operator. EAI can orchestrate tenant-isolated records, actions, chats, and document workflows today; deeper system-to-system automation may require additional connectors or workflow capability.
  • Business impact: Increase operator productivity, reduce rework across handoffs, and improve service consistency across the application journey.
  • EAI delivery: Use linked object types, actions, resource updates, and workflow-triggered AI assistance so the team can execute in one model instead of splitting work across disconnected tools.

Step 4. Resolve, explain, and improve

  • Goal: Close the loop with a clear outcome, an understandable explanation, and feedback that improves the next case.
  • Required data: final status, outcome, audit history, and follow-up signals across Donor, Donation, and Campaign.
  • AI support: Generate outcome summaries, customer-friendly answers, compliance-ready notes, management insights, and accessible follow-up content. EAI can store outcome records and support answer generation today, while richer proactive agents, advanced analytics, or channel-specific accessibility features may need additional product capability.
  • Business impact: Increase trust, quality, and measurable business value through greater mission reach, stronger stewardship, and better reporting quality.
  • EAI delivery: Keep the full audit trail in structured resources, use AI workflows to explain outcomes, and feed the resulting signals into future product, service, and operational improvement work.

EAI Platform Support By Step

EAI provides the safe service boundary for Donor Management through Object Types, tenant-scoped resources, document processing, chat workflows, and CLI verification. For this scenario, the main records are Donor, Donation, and Campaign.

Process stepWhat EAI providesCalling pattern
Step 1. Capture demand and contextTenant-scoped intake resources for Donor context such as name, contact, totalGiving, and firstGiftDate. Object Type validation, starter forms, optional document intake, and chat-guided capture keep the first record complete.Define fields in src/eai.config/object-types.ts, run eai types validate and eai types seed, create initial Donor records with useResources('Donor') or eai resources create Donor, and keep browser calls behind /api/eai/....
Step 2. Prepare the decisionLinked resource queries over Donor state and history; Donation fields such as amount, campaign, date, and method. Search, schema checks, document classification or RAG indexing, and chat summaries turn raw context into a prepared decision.Use useResources('Donor') list/query/search patterns, verify shape with eai resources schema, use useDocuments().upload/classify/ragIndex, eai docs upload, eai docs classify, and eai docs index where supporting material exists, and send decision-support prompts through useChat(workflowId, 'chat') or eai chat send.
Step 3. Execute and collaborateResource updates and actions for Donation actions such as acknowledgeDonation; Campaign fields such as name, goal, raised, and startDate. Status changes, assignments, notes, generated work packets, and chat support keep humans in control during execution.Model actions in the Object Type code, call client.resources.executeAction(type, id, action) or the app hook equivalent, update records through the app service layer, and verify with eai resources get/list/query.
Step 4. Resolve, explain, and improveOutcome resources for final status, outcome, audit history, and follow-up signals across Donor, Donation, and Campaign. Audit-friendly links, indexed final documents, reporting snapshots, and answer generation make the result explainable and reusable.Persist outcomes as resources, index final material with eai docs index or useDocuments().ragIndex, send explanation prompts with useChat or eai chat stream, and use eai resources aggregate/search for reporting checks.

Prompt, Code, And Service Pattern Mapping

The Object Type code example on this page is the implementation contract for the EAI platform services. eai-gofer should read that code as the source of truth for which resource, document, and chat calls belong in the app.

Use this prompt shape when asking eai-gofer or another coding agent to implement the scenario:

Use the EAI App Template. Model Donor Management with Object Types for Donor, Donation, Campaign. Use useResources for records and actions, useDocuments for uploads/classification/RAG where documents appear, useChat for workflow assistance, and verify with eai types/resources/docs/chat commands. Use eai publicapi only when no named command covers the required platform call.
Scenario artifactHow it maps to EAI service calls
Four-step processStep 1 becomes resource creation, Step 2 becomes resource query/search plus optional document or chat preparation, Step 3 becomes resource update/action calls, and Step 4 becomes outcome persistence plus explanation/reporting calls.
Object Type definitionseai types validate, eai types seed, and eai resources schema make the model available and checkable before UI work starts.
Properties and indexesFields become useResources payloads, filters, list views, and eai resources create/list/query/search checks. Indexed fields should support lookup and triage, not duplicate canonical records.
Links between Object TypesRelationships become linked-resource UI, timeline context, and audit trails that app code loads through resource queries rather than separate bespoke stores.
Actions and status fieldsWorkflow buttons and operator transitions call resource action/update helpers, then verify state with eai resources get/list/query.
Document and chat promptsPrompts should call the platform documents and chat patterns: useDocuments().upload/classify/ragIndex, eai docs upload, eai docs classify, and eai docs index for documents, and useChat, eai chat send, or eai chat stream for conversational assistance.

Object Types

NameKey PropertiesLinksActions
Donorname (text), contact (text), totalGiving (number), firstGiftDate (date), status (select: active, lapsed, major, prospect)one-to-many → Donation--
Donationamount (number), campaign (text), date (date), method (select: online, check, wire, in-kind), acknowledged (boolean)many-to-one → DonoracknowledgeDonation
Campaignname (text), goal (number), raised (number), startDate (date), endDate (date), status (select: planning, active, completed)--launchCampaign

CLI Workflow

  1. Scaffold the project

    eai init donor-management
  2. Authenticate and pull environment

    eai login
    eai env pull --include-secrets
    If you are an external developer, see [Configuration](/docs/configuration) for login and local environment setup.
  3. Define your Object Types

    Create the Donor, Donation, and Campaign types in src/eai.config/object-types.ts (see code example below).

  4. Validate the type definitions

    eai types validate
    Tenant: donor-management
    ✔ Donor — 5 props, 1 link, 0 actions
    ✔ Donation — 5 props, 1 link, 1 action
    ✔ Campaign — 6 props, 0 links, 1 action

    ✔ All Object Types are valid
  5. Seed types to the platform

    eai types seed
  6. Create sample resources

    eai resources create Donor --data '{"name": "Elizabeth Warren", "contact": "e.warren@email.com", "totalGiving": 15000, "firstGiftDate": "2020-12-15", "status": "major"}'
  7. Start local development

    eai dev

Code Example

// src/eai.config/object-types.ts
export const objectTypes = {
'donor-management': [
{
name: 'Donor',
displayName: 'Donor',
description: 'A donor or prospective donor to the organization',
properties: [
{ name: 'name', type: 'text' as const, required: true, indexed: true },
{ name: 'contact', type: 'text' as const, required: true },
{ name: 'totalGiving', type: 'number' as const, required: false, defaultValue: 0 },
{ name: 'firstGiftDate', type: 'date' as const, required: false },
{ name: 'status', type: 'select' as const, required: true, defaultValue: 'prospect', options: [
{ label: 'Active', value: 'active' },
{ label: 'Lapsed', value: 'lapsed' },
{ label: 'Major', value: 'major' },
{ label: 'Prospect', value: 'prospect' },
]},
],
linkTypes: [
{ name: 'donations', targetObjectType: 'Donation', cardinality: 'one-to-many' as const },
],
actions: [],
status: 'published' as const,
},
{
name: 'Donation',
displayName: 'Donation',
description: 'A gift received from a donor',
properties: [
{ name: 'amount', type: 'number' as const, required: true },
{ name: 'campaign', type: 'text' as const, required: false, indexed: true },
{ name: 'date', type: 'date' as const, required: true, indexed: true },
{ name: 'method', type: 'select' as const, required: true, options: [
{ label: 'Online', value: 'online' },
{ label: 'Check', value: 'check' },
{ label: 'Wire', value: 'wire' },
{ label: 'In-Kind', value: 'in-kind' },
]},
{ name: 'acknowledged', type: 'boolean' as const, required: true, defaultValue: false },
],
linkTypes: [
{ name: 'donor', targetObjectType: 'Donor', cardinality: 'many-to-one' as const },
],
actions: [
{
name: 'acknowledgeDonation',
displayName: 'Acknowledge Donation',
description: 'Mark a donation as acknowledged with a thank-you sent',
requiredRole: 'tenant-user',
validationRules: { requiredFields: ['amount', 'date'] },
sideEffects: [
{ type: 'set_field', field: 'acknowledged', value: true },
],
},
],
status: 'published' as const,
},
{
name: 'Campaign',
displayName: 'Campaign',
description: 'A fundraising campaign with a defined goal and timeline',
properties: [
{ name: 'name', type: 'text' as const, required: true, indexed: true },
{ name: 'goal', type: 'number' as const, required: true },
{ name: 'raised', type: 'number' as const, required: false, defaultValue: 0 },
{ name: 'startDate', type: 'date' as const, required: true },
{ name: 'endDate', type: 'date' as const, required: true },
{ name: 'status', type: 'select' as const, required: true, defaultValue: 'planning', options: [
{ label: 'Planning', value: 'planning' },
{ label: 'Active', value: 'active' },
{ label: 'Completed', value: 'completed' },
]},
],
linkTypes: [],
actions: [
{
name: 'launchCampaign',
displayName: 'Launch Campaign',
description: 'Activate a campaign that is in the planning phase',
requiredRole: 'tenant-staff',
validationRules: { requiredFields: ['name', 'goal', 'startDate', 'endDate'], requiredStatus: 'planning' },
sideEffects: [
{ type: 'set_field', field: 'status', value: 'active' },
],
},
],
status: 'published' as const,
},
],
};

Key Takeaways

  • Lifetime giving visibility: Donor profiles with total giving and first gift date enable segmentation by giving level and identification of lapsed donors.
  • Campaign performance tracking: Linking donations to campaigns with goal and raised amounts provides real-time visibility into fundraising progress.
  • Acknowledgment workflow: The acknowledgeDonation action ensures every gift receives a thank-you, a critical practice for donor retention.
  • Donor segmentation: Status categories (active, lapsed, major, prospect) enable targeted outreach strategies for different donor populations.